The FUE (Follicular Unit Excision) Technique is one of the most advanced and widely used microsurgical methods in modern hair transplantation. It involves the extraction of follicular units — each containing 1–4 hairs — using micro‑punches with a diameter of 0.7–1.0 mm, and their precise implantation into micro‑receptor sites in the recipient area with controlled angle, direction, and depth. This approach ensures natural-looking results, minimal trauma, and even donor distribution.
Key Advantages
No linear scar, faster recovery, and a natural hairline when performed by skilled surgeons.
1. Scientific Basis and History
The concept of the follicular unit was introduced by Bernstein and Rassman in the 1980s. With modern micromotor systems, graft integrity exceeds 90% and transection rates remain below 5% in expert hands.
2. Stages of Hair Transplantation
- Planning & Donor Analysis — assessment of donor density and hair thickness.
- Hairline Design — laser-assisted, millimetric design respecting facial proportions.
- Local Anesthesia & Extraction — micro‑punches (0.7–1.0 mm) with controlled depth and rotation.
- Implantation — precise channel creation with sapphire blades and natural direction alignment.
- Post‑operative Care — gentle washing, fast recovery, and visible regrowth from month 3.
3. Clinic Protocol Highlights
Multidisciplinary team, PRP support, high-grade micromotors, and strict sterilization to ensure optimal graft survival and minimal complications.